Investment|Articles, Answers and Videos - on Investment
May
27
Filed Under (Personal Finance) by investment
Ann Marosy asked:
In order to invest wisely, you need to have a suitable investment plan that will ensure the appropriate amount of growth for you. Your investments will also need to be safe and easy to manage.
Developing an Investment Plan:
The first step in developing an investment plan is to identify what type of an investor you are. Investor types are often determined by their stages in life. Here is a guide:
- Single person under 40 years old. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Two-income married couple, no children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- One-income family, young children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, low to medium risk. Emphasis: compound growth.
- Single person, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Married couple with adolescent or independent children, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- All investors, aged 60 and over. Focus: Short to medium-term investments, low risk. Emphasis: Income.
The following are examples of investment portfolio mixes for the various types of investors.
Low Risk Investments:
Low risk investments are predominately cash, fixed interest and superannuation. This has the lowest risk of all investments but has also the lowest return - in today’s market, approximately 3% to 6% per annum. Fixed interest includes cash, cash management trusts and bonds. They return approximately 5% to 10% per annum, sometimes as high as 15% if you invest in global bonds in good markets.
Superannuation returns and risk profiles vary from institution to institution, however the best and safest usually return on average 10% per annum.
Medium Risk Investments:
Medium risk investments include property and non-speculative shares. Diversified funds, which invest in a range of asset groups, are also considered to have medium risk profiles. Average returns from these types of investments will range from 8% to 15% per annum.
I also like to include the broad spectrum of mutual funds, to be discussed later, in the range of medium risk investments. Some can return up to 25% and more depending on the fund type and managers.
High Risk Investments:
High risk investments include all speculative shares, futures and any other type of investment that is purely speculative by nature. Because with these types of investments we are betting on whether the price will go up, or sometimes down, I often classify this as a form of gambling. Accordingly, the returns are unlimited but so is the ability to lose the total money invested.
The basic rule for investing in highly speculative stock is to build in ’sell-out’ thresholds, three up and three down. For example, if you buy a stock at $20.00 per share, your sell-out thresholds might be:
Sell out threshold 3 $30.00
Sell out threshold 2 $25.00
Sell out threshold 1 $22.50
Buy $20.00
Sell out threshold 1 $17.50
Sell-out threshold 2 $15.00
Sell-out threshold 3 $10.00
Each time your stock reaches one of the threshold levels, you sell a third of your stock.
If the stock starts to rise, you sell a third at $22.50 and then another third at $25.00 and so forth. If the stock starts to fall, you also sell a third at $17.50, then another third at $15.00 and the final third at $10.00. In this way, you will never lose all your money, however you have also put a cap on the total profit you will make on the investment. This I have found to be the best and safest method for investing in speculative shares. In 1987, my husband and I were saved from the severe losses of the Wall Street crash because we were well and truly out of the market by taking our profits beforehand. Like all systems, this strategy will only work as long as you obey the rules and do not get too greedy.
Mutual Funds:
Mutual Funds are a selection of investments that are professionally managed by a financial institution or organization. These institutions have a wide range of specialists, researchers and advisor’s who devote their time to ensuring that the fund invests in the best companies and assets.
As well as the advantage of having experts manage your investments, managed funds also give you the ability to invest in a wide range of shares, property or fixed interest markets, either locally or internationally, for as small an outlay as $1,000. In the latter case, they also require a savings plan where you agree to deposit additional capital of a minimum $100.00 per month.
Because managed funds cover the whole spectrum of investment risk profiles, you can easily cover your preferred investment portfolio, as described above, by investing in several different funds.
Putting Together Your Investment Program:
After you have identified your investment type, you need to either seek a good financial advisor or devote your own time in researching investment options.
Shares have traditionally outperformed other asset groups over time. However, share markets can widely fluctuate in the short term, so any entry into the market should always be done with a long-term view of up to 10 years. Even the best managed share funds can fall if the stock market crashes or enters a severe downward cycle. As long as you ensure that you are with a reputable fund with good managers and are willing to ride the waves, your investment will do well in the long-term. If you are in the short-term, low risk category then your investments should be in the safer, more stable areas with lower returns.
Rules for Investing:
Investing may seem daunting for a lot of people. Maybe you have tried it once and failed, or maybe you are simply frightened of losing your money.
To avoid losing any capital, you simply need to be aware of the main pitfalls and always avoid them. The simple, reliable rules for investing are:
1. Have a plan. Always ensure that you or your financial advisor draws up an appropriate investment strategy for you that incorporates your risk profile, timeframes and financial goals. As foolish as it seems, many people plunge headfirst into investing without thoroughly working through these fundamental issues.
2. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. Obvious advice, but many people fail to follow it. Many people think that they are on the right financial track by paying off the mortgage on their family home and then buying another property for investment purposes. Think about it! You have put all of your financial eggs in one asset basket - property. What happens if the property market collapses? Despite common thinking that this is a safe way to invest, the outcome is very risky. You have invested all of your well-earned money into only one area.
3. Build in appropriate timeframes. There is an old saying, “When the tea lady starts to invest in the stock market, it’s time to get out.” What this means is, when the share market is so high that everyone starts to clamber on board, it has probably reached its peak. There are two ways of successful investment timing. The first is to always pick the low-end of the market to buy and the high-end of the market to sell. This is extremely hard to do. Even the best-informed experts have trouble. The second way is to choose good investments and stay with them over the long-term (say 10 years or more) and ride the waves of the market. For safe, easy investing, choose the second method. Do not buy into the top-end of the market and sell once it starts to fall. You will definitely lose money this way.
4. Avoid high-risk investments. These include risky business ventures, highly speculative stock, tax avoidance schemes or too-good-to-be-true propositions that promise unusually high returns.
5. Avoid borrowing for your investments. Although some financial advisors advocate ‘gearing your investments’, this can be fraught with danger. Gearing means to borrow. If borrowing for investments takes you over your 40% fixed costs margin, you will be cutting it too fine, particularly if you lose your current income level.
6. Stay with the traditional and known. The best and surest investments are fixed interest, property and shares. Although all asset classes will fluctuate over time.
Work out the optimum mix for your investment profile, have a safe plan to work with and you can’t go wrong.
BROOKS
In order to invest wisely, you need to have a suitable investment plan that will ensure the appropriate amount of growth for you. Your investments will also need to be safe and easy to manage.
Developing an Investment Plan:
The first step in developing an investment plan is to identify what type of an investor you are. Investor types are often determined by their stages in life. Here is a guide:
- Single person under 40 years old. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Two-income married couple, no children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, medium to high risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- One-income family, young children, aged 20 to 40 years. Focus: Long-term investments, low to medium risk. Emphasis: compound growth.
- Single person, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- Married couple with adolescent or independent children, aged 40 to 60 years. Focus: Medium-term investments, medium risk. Emphasis: capital gain, compound growth.
- All investors, aged 60 and over. Focus: Short to medium-term investments, low risk. Emphasis: Income.
The following are examples of investment portfolio mixes for the various types of investors.
Low Risk Investments:
Low risk investments are predominately cash, fixed interest and superannuation. This has the lowest risk of all investments but has also the lowest return - in today’s market, approximately 3% to 6% per annum. Fixed interest includes cash, cash management trusts and bonds. They return approximately 5% to 10% per annum, sometimes as high as 15% if you invest in global bonds in good markets.
Superannuation returns and risk profiles vary from institution to institution, however the best and safest usually return on average 10% per annum.
Medium Risk Investments:
Medium risk investments include property and non-speculative shares. Diversified funds, which invest in a range of asset groups, are also considered to have medium risk profiles. Average returns from these types of investments will range from 8% to 15% per annum.
I also like to include the broad spectrum of mutual funds, to be discussed later, in the range of medium risk investments. Some can return up to 25% and more depending on the fund type and managers.
High Risk Investments:
High risk investments include all speculative shares, futures and any other type of investment that is purely speculative by nature. Because with these types of investments we are betting on whether the price will go up, or sometimes down, I often classify this as a form of gambling. Accordingly, the returns are unlimited but so is the ability to lose the total money invested.
The basic rule for investing in highly speculative stock is to build in ’sell-out’ thresholds, three up and three down. For example, if you buy a stock at $20.00 per share, your sell-out thresholds might be:
Sell out threshold 3 $30.00
Sell out threshold 2 $25.00
Sell out threshold 1 $22.50
Buy $20.00
Sell out threshold 1 $17.50
Sell-out threshold 2 $15.00
Sell-out threshold 3 $10.00
Each time your stock reaches one of the threshold levels, you sell a third of your stock.
If the stock starts to rise, you sell a third at $22.50 and then another third at $25.00 and so forth. If the stock starts to fall, you also sell a third at $17.50, then another third at $15.00 and the final third at $10.00. In this way, you will never lose all your money, however you have also put a cap on the total profit you will make on the investment. This I have found to be the best and safest method for investing in speculative shares. In 1987, my husband and I were saved from the severe losses of the Wall Street crash because we were well and truly out of the market by taking our profits beforehand. Like all systems, this strategy will only work as long as you obey the rules and do not get too greedy.
Mutual Funds:
Mutual Funds are a selection of investments that are professionally managed by a financial institution or organization. These institutions have a wide range of specialists, researchers and advisor’s who devote their time to ensuring that the fund invests in the best companies and assets.
As well as the advantage of having experts manage your investments, managed funds also give you the ability to invest in a wide range of shares, property or fixed interest markets, either locally or internationally, for as small an outlay as $1,000. In the latter case, they also require a savings plan where you agree to deposit additional capital of a minimum $100.00 per month.
Because managed funds cover the whole spectrum of investment risk profiles, you can easily cover your preferred investment portfolio, as described above, by investing in several different funds.
Putting Together Your Investment Program:
After you have identified your investment type, you need to either seek a good financial advisor or devote your own time in researching investment options.
Shares have traditionally outperformed other asset groups over time. However, share markets can widely fluctuate in the short term, so any entry into the market should always be done with a long-term view of up to 10 years. Even the best managed share funds can fall if the stock market crashes or enters a severe downward cycle. As long as you ensure that you are with a reputable fund with good managers and are willing to ride the waves, your investment will do well in the long-term. If you are in the short-term, low risk category then your investments should be in the safer, more stable areas with lower returns.
Rules for Investing:
Investing may seem daunting for a lot of people. Maybe you have tried it once and failed, or maybe you are simply frightened of losing your money.
To avoid losing any capital, you simply need to be aware of the main pitfalls and always avoid them. The simple, reliable rules for investing are:
1. Have a plan. Always ensure that you or your financial advisor draws up an appropriate investment strategy for you that incorporates your risk profile, timeframes and financial goals. As foolish as it seems, many people plunge headfirst into investing without thoroughly working through these fundamental issues.
2. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. Obvious advice, but many people fail to follow it. Many people think that they are on the right financial track by paying off the mortgage on their family home and then buying another property for investment purposes. Think about it! You have put all of your financial eggs in one asset basket - property. What happens if the property market collapses? Despite common thinking that this is a safe way to invest, the outcome is very risky. You have invested all of your well-earned money into only one area.
3. Build in appropriate timeframes. There is an old saying, “When the tea lady starts to invest in the stock market, it’s time to get out.” What this means is, when the share market is so high that everyone starts to clamber on board, it has probably reached its peak. There are two ways of successful investment timing. The first is to always pick the low-end of the market to buy and the high-end of the market to sell. This is extremely hard to do. Even the best-informed experts have trouble. The second way is to choose good investments and stay with them over the long-term (say 10 years or more) and ride the waves of the market. For safe, easy investing, choose the second method. Do not buy into the top-end of the market and sell once it starts to fall. You will definitely lose money this way.
4. Avoid high-risk investments. These include risky business ventures, highly speculative stock, tax avoidance schemes or too-good-to-be-true propositions that promise unusually high returns.
5. Avoid borrowing for your investments. Although some financial advisors advocate ‘gearing your investments’, this can be fraught with danger. Gearing means to borrow. If borrowing for investments takes you over your 40% fixed costs margin, you will be cutting it too fine, particularly if you lose your current income level.
6. Stay with the traditional and known. The best and surest investments are fixed interest, property and shares. Although all asset classes will fluctuate over time.
Work out the optimum mix for your investment profile, have a safe plan to work with and you can’t go wrong.
BROOKS
May
27
Filed Under (Investing) by investment
sam asked:
1) Do your research
It is very surprising to find that many investors do not put in adequate time into researching their investment opportunities. Instead they rely on what “the experts say”. Doing so may not be a bad idea at first, but in order to become a better investor you need to do your own homework and become very familiar with terms, theories and the numbers in the wonderful world of investing. Furthermore doing good solid research into an investment makes you more confident in your investment and takes away some of the worry that many people have with their investments.
2) Look to the long term
If you don’t feel comfortable in an investment for a long period of time then don’t bother investing in it. Look for long term value in an investment, and stay clear of “get rich quick” investment opportunities. Furthermore as a bonus, long term investing allows you to save a little on taxes. In most countries you get taxed on the capital gains you make on your investments. With careful planning and long term holding you can minimize the taxes you eventually have to pay on any gains you make in your investments.
3) Diversify
Diversifying your investment portfolio is a great way of reducing risk and the possibility of loosing money. But beware that diversifying too heavily can strip away potential return on investment that you may have enjoyed. Reasonably diversifying your investment portfolio eliminates some of the turbulence and makes for more consistent returns in your investment portfolio.
4) Use your extra money to invest
Don’t use money that you need to live. If you want to get into investing, it is wise to use your disposable income to invest. As you mature as an investor, then you can start using some more money from personal savings to invest. But never use money that you cannot live without to invest. In other words don’t use your rent or food money to invest, because these are things you simply cannot afford to loose.
5) Set your investment goals
An important step in investing is setting your goals. What kind of money are you realistically expecting out of your investments? Some people invest for their retirement. Some invest for their kid’s college. Different people have different reasons why they want to invest money, knowing exactly why is very important. The knowledge of where you want to end up with your personal finances makes it easier to choose the right type of investment and the way to go about it.
TOBIAS
1) Do your research
It is very surprising to find that many investors do not put in adequate time into researching their investment opportunities. Instead they rely on what “the experts say”. Doing so may not be a bad idea at first, but in order to become a better investor you need to do your own homework and become very familiar with terms, theories and the numbers in the wonderful world of investing. Furthermore doing good solid research into an investment makes you more confident in your investment and takes away some of the worry that many people have with their investments.
2) Look to the long term
If you don’t feel comfortable in an investment for a long period of time then don’t bother investing in it. Look for long term value in an investment, and stay clear of “get rich quick” investment opportunities. Furthermore as a bonus, long term investing allows you to save a little on taxes. In most countries you get taxed on the capital gains you make on your investments. With careful planning and long term holding you can minimize the taxes you eventually have to pay on any gains you make in your investments.
3) Diversify
Diversifying your investment portfolio is a great way of reducing risk and the possibility of loosing money. But beware that diversifying too heavily can strip away potential return on investment that you may have enjoyed. Reasonably diversifying your investment portfolio eliminates some of the turbulence and makes for more consistent returns in your investment portfolio.
4) Use your extra money to invest
Don’t use money that you need to live. If you want to get into investing, it is wise to use your disposable income to invest. As you mature as an investor, then you can start using some more money from personal savings to invest. But never use money that you cannot live without to invest. In other words don’t use your rent or food money to invest, because these are things you simply cannot afford to loose.
5) Set your investment goals
An important step in investing is setting your goals. What kind of money are you realistically expecting out of your investments? Some people invest for their retirement. Some invest for their kid’s college. Different people have different reasons why they want to invest money, knowing exactly why is very important. The knowledge of where you want to end up with your personal finances makes it easier to choose the right type of investment and the way to go about it.
TOBIAS
May
25
Filed Under (People) by investment
mmdesignstudios asked:
Enterprise and Investment in Co Leitrim
RHETT
May
18
Filed Under (Howto) by investment
Mariah7213 asked:
Best Way to Make Money Online - Here’s the best way to make money online! Earn $500 daily through a real legitimate work from home internet money making program today. This is an easy to do home-based job. Spend 2-3 hours of easy computer job at home. Work for over 30 global companies that will pay $500 per day directly deposited to your Paypal account. It is FREE to join and you won’t ever purchase anything. No special or advance skills required. You can make money online for free in the next few minutes. To join, visit the website, choose the companies you’ll like to work witht to get started.
VICENTE
May
10
Filed Under (Taxes) by investment
David Chazin asked:
Tax-Efficient Investing: A Wise Choice
By David N. Chazin
In conjunction with Sagemark Consulting, a division of Lincoln Financial Advisors, a registered investment advisor. Mr. Chazin is a regular contributor to PlannerConnect.
Taxes can take a chunk out of your investment returns; yet, many investors don’t give much thought to taxes when they make investment decisions. While investment decisions shouldn’t be based entirely on tax considerations, tax-efficient investing may make a significant difference in your net gain. Employing some of the following strategies could help you retain more of your potential investment earnings and lessen your tax obligation.
Invest in Stocks for the Long Term
Following a buy-and-hold strategy for your stock investments may save on taxes in the long run, as well as potentially increasing your net worth. If you trade your stock holdings frequently even if it’s only once a year you may end up owing estimated taxes and a significant capital gains tax on your profits.
Capital gains are taxed at 15% on investments you hold longer than one year (5% for gains that would otherwise be taxed in the 10% or 15% marginal federal income tax bracket). Gains on investments you’ve owned one year or less are taxed at your regular federal income-tax rate, which may be as high as 35% for 2005. So, even if you reinvest your sales profits, taxes will reduce the amount you’re reinvesting, effectively diminishing the size of your portfolio and its overall potential return.
Tax-Exempt Investments
Tax-exempt investments, such as municipal bonds, produce income that is generally exempt from federal - and often state and local income tax. If you’re seeking income rather than growth, municipal bonds may be a good choice. This is especially true for investors in higher tax brackets. Income from municipal bonds may be subject to the alternative minimum tax.
To determine whether you would be better off buying a taxable or a tax-exempt investment, you need to calculate what a taxable investment would yield on an after-tax basis and compare that with the return on a tax-exempt investment. To do this, subtract your marginal tax rate from 100% and multiply this percentage by the rate of return the taxable investment is earning. That will give you your after-tax yield. Compare this with the yield on the tax-exempt investment to find out which is higher.
For example, if you are in the 30% marginal tax bracket, a taxable investment return of 6% equates to an after-tax return of 4.2% (100% – 30% = 70%; 70% × 6% = 4.2%). Thus, a tax-exempt investment yielding higher than 4.2% will give you a better yield after taxes are considered.
Sell a Loser To Offset a Capital Gain
Capital losses offset capital gains dollar for dollar and up to $3,000 of ordinary income a year. If you will have capital gains to report on your income-tax return, consider selling a losing investment and applying the loss to offset an equivalent capital gain.
Mutual Funds with Low Turnover Rates
A mutual fund’s turnover rate measures the extent to which the fund sells securities and replaces them with new ones: the higher the turnover rate, the more frequently the fund’s managers are trading the fund’s holdings. Turnover rate is important to you as an investor because, when the fund sells securities, a capital gain or loss generally occurs for tax purposes. A portion of any capital gains realized by the fund is taxable to you, even if no distribution occurs or if your distribution is reinvested in additional fund shares. A low turnover rate indicates that capital gains generated by sales of appreciated securities should be kept to a minimum, allowing you to wait until you sell fund shares to take potential profits.
Tax-Deferred Retirement Plan
Don’t neglect your retirement plan as a vehicle for tax-deferred investing. Participating in an employer’s 401(k) or 403(b) plan (or a Keogh plan, if you’re self-employed) reduces your tax obligation, since taxes on your contributions and earnings generally are deferred until you withdraw funds from the plan, typically at retirement. Distributions may be subject to income taxes and if made prior to the age of 59 ½, are subject to an additional federal 10% penalty.
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are another option to consider if you are eligible. Your contributions to a regular IRA may be tax deductible. And, although contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible, account earnings are tax deferred and can ultimately be withdrawn from the Roth IRA income tax free, provided certain conditions are met.
Hanging onto as much of your hard-earned money as possible is the goal of tax-advantaged investing. Your financial advisor can help you invest with this goal in mind.
David N. Chazin is part of a network of qualified financial planners affiliated with PlannerConnect. You can reach him at David.Chazin@LFG.com, or to connect with a financial planner in your area please call (800) 318-7848, or visit the PlannerConnect website.
Mutual funds are offered by sprospectus. An investor should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of an investment company before investing. To obtain a prospectus that contains this and other information call or ask your financial representative for a free prospectus. Read it carefully before you invest or send money. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate with changes in market conditions so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original amount invested.
David N. Chazin, is a registered representative of Lincoln Financial Advisors, a broker/dealer, and offers investment advisory service through Sagemark Consulting, a division of Lincoln Financial Advisors Corp., a registered investment advisor,3000 Executive Parkway, Suite 400, San Ramon, CA 94583, (925) 275-0300. Insurance offered through Lincoln affiliates and other fine companies. This information should not be construed as legal or tax advice. You may want to consult a tax advisor regarding this information as it relates to your personal circumstances.
ALI
Tax-Efficient Investing: A Wise Choice
By David N. Chazin
In conjunction with Sagemark Consulting, a division of Lincoln Financial Advisors, a registered investment advisor. Mr. Chazin is a regular contributor to PlannerConnect.
Taxes can take a chunk out of your investment returns; yet, many investors don’t give much thought to taxes when they make investment decisions. While investment decisions shouldn’t be based entirely on tax considerations, tax-efficient investing may make a significant difference in your net gain. Employing some of the following strategies could help you retain more of your potential investment earnings and lessen your tax obligation.
Invest in Stocks for the Long Term
Following a buy-and-hold strategy for your stock investments may save on taxes in the long run, as well as potentially increasing your net worth. If you trade your stock holdings frequently even if it’s only once a year you may end up owing estimated taxes and a significant capital gains tax on your profits.
Capital gains are taxed at 15% on investments you hold longer than one year (5% for gains that would otherwise be taxed in the 10% or 15% marginal federal income tax bracket). Gains on investments you’ve owned one year or less are taxed at your regular federal income-tax rate, which may be as high as 35% for 2005. So, even if you reinvest your sales profits, taxes will reduce the amount you’re reinvesting, effectively diminishing the size of your portfolio and its overall potential return.
Tax-Exempt Investments
Tax-exempt investments, such as municipal bonds, produce income that is generally exempt from federal - and often state and local income tax. If you’re seeking income rather than growth, municipal bonds may be a good choice. This is especially true for investors in higher tax brackets. Income from municipal bonds may be subject to the alternative minimum tax.
To determine whether you would be better off buying a taxable or a tax-exempt investment, you need to calculate what a taxable investment would yield on an after-tax basis and compare that with the return on a tax-exempt investment. To do this, subtract your marginal tax rate from 100% and multiply this percentage by the rate of return the taxable investment is earning. That will give you your after-tax yield. Compare this with the yield on the tax-exempt investment to find out which is higher.
For example, if you are in the 30% marginal tax bracket, a taxable investment return of 6% equates to an after-tax return of 4.2% (100% – 30% = 70%; 70% × 6% = 4.2%). Thus, a tax-exempt investment yielding higher than 4.2% will give you a better yield after taxes are considered.
Sell a Loser To Offset a Capital Gain
Capital losses offset capital gains dollar for dollar and up to $3,000 of ordinary income a year. If you will have capital gains to report on your income-tax return, consider selling a losing investment and applying the loss to offset an equivalent capital gain.
Mutual Funds with Low Turnover Rates
A mutual fund’s turnover rate measures the extent to which the fund sells securities and replaces them with new ones: the higher the turnover rate, the more frequently the fund’s managers are trading the fund’s holdings. Turnover rate is important to you as an investor because, when the fund sells securities, a capital gain or loss generally occurs for tax purposes. A portion of any capital gains realized by the fund is taxable to you, even if no distribution occurs or if your distribution is reinvested in additional fund shares. A low turnover rate indicates that capital gains generated by sales of appreciated securities should be kept to a minimum, allowing you to wait until you sell fund shares to take potential profits.
Tax-Deferred Retirement Plan
Don’t neglect your retirement plan as a vehicle for tax-deferred investing. Participating in an employer’s 401(k) or 403(b) plan (or a Keogh plan, if you’re self-employed) reduces your tax obligation, since taxes on your contributions and earnings generally are deferred until you withdraw funds from the plan, typically at retirement. Distributions may be subject to income taxes and if made prior to the age of 59 ½, are subject to an additional federal 10% penalty.
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) are another option to consider if you are eligible. Your contributions to a regular IRA may be tax deductible. And, although contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible, account earnings are tax deferred and can ultimately be withdrawn from the Roth IRA income tax free, provided certain conditions are met.
Hanging onto as much of your hard-earned money as possible is the goal of tax-advantaged investing. Your financial advisor can help you invest with this goal in mind.
David N. Chazin is part of a network of qualified financial planners affiliated with PlannerConnect. You can reach him at David.Chazin@LFG.com, or to connect with a financial planner in your area please call (800) 318-7848, or visit the PlannerConnect website.
Mutual funds are offered by sprospectus. An investor should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of an investment company before investing. To obtain a prospectus that contains this and other information call or ask your financial representative for a free prospectus. Read it carefully before you invest or send money. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate with changes in market conditions so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed may be worth more or less than the original amount invested.
David N. Chazin, is a registered representative of Lincoln Financial Advisors, a broker/dealer, and offers investment advisory service through Sagemark Consulting, a division of Lincoln Financial Advisors Corp., a registered investment advisor,3000 Executive Parkway, Suite 400, San Ramon, CA 94583, (925) 275-0300. Insurance offered through Lincoln affiliates and other fine companies. This information should not be construed as legal or tax advice. You may want to consult a tax advisor regarding this information as it relates to your personal circumstances.
ALI
May
10
Filed Under (Other - Business & Finance) by investment
jaja asked:
Can someone tell me in as simple terms as possible as to why the investment banks are crashing out like the lehman brothers recently? what economic phenomenon is causing this? How is it related to the credit crunch?
LOREN
Can someone tell me in as simple terms as possible as to why the investment banks are crashing out like the lehman brothers recently? what economic phenomenon is causing this? How is it related to the credit crunch?
LOREN
May
08
Filed Under (Music) by investment
theunbendingtrees asked:
the unbending trees - what do you know (live at investment melodies 2008)
SANG
May
06
Filed Under (Investing) by investment
trucknut asked:
I’ve heard that the oil refineries are scaleing back production of gasoline to keep the price up.Would refiner based companys be a better investment?
NELSON
I’ve heard that the oil refineries are scaleing back production of gasoline to keep the price up.Would refiner based companys be a better investment?
NELSON
May
05
Filed Under (Investing) by investment
Brian Mcgregor asked:
If you are anxious to get your investments started, it may be prudent to walk before you attempt to run. You could start by being a conservative investor with a low risk tolerance. This will give you a way to making your money grow while you learn more about investing.
Start with an interest bearing savings account. You may already have one. If you don’t, it would be a good idea to open one. A savings account can be opened at the same bank that you do your checking at - or at any other bank. A savings account should pay 2 - 4% on the money that you have in the account. It’s not a lot of money - unless you have millions in the account - but it is a start, and it is money making money.
Next, invest in money market funds. This can often be done through your bank. These funds have higher interest payouts than typical savings accounts, but they work much the same way. These are short term investments, so your money won’t be tied up for a long period of time - but again, it is money making money.
Certificates of Deposit are also sound investments with no risk. The interest rates on CD’s are typically higher than those of savings accounts or Money Market Funds.
You can select the duration of your investment, and interest is paid regularly until the CD reaches maturity. CD’s can be purchased at your bank, and your bank will insure them against loss. When the CD reaches maturity, you receive your original investment, plus the interest that the CD has earned.
If you are just starting out, one or all of these three types of investments is the best starting point. Again, this will allow your money to start making money for you while you learn more about investing in other places.
For many people, the next logical step would be to consider investing in stocks. Some first time stock investors think that they should invest all of their savings. This isn’t a sensible strategy. To determine how much money you should invest, you must first determine how much you actually can afford to invest, and what your financial goals are.
First, let’s take a look at how much money you can currently afford to invest in stocks. Do you have savings that you can use? If so, great! However, you don’t want to cut yourself short when you tie your money up in an investment. What were your savings originally for?
It is important to keep three to six months of living expenses in a readily accessible savings account - don’t invest that money! And don’t invest any money that you may need to lay your hands on in a hurry in the future.
So, begin by determining how much of your savings should remain in your savings account, and how much can be used for stock investments. Unless you have funds from another source, such as an inheritance that you’ve recently received, this will probably be all that you currently have to invest.
Next, determine how much you can add to your investments in the future. If you are employed, you will continue to receive an income, and you can plan to use a portion of that income to build your stock investment portfolio over time. Speak with a qualified financial planner to set up a budget and determine how much of your future income you will be able to invest.
With the help of a financial planner, you can be sure that you are not investing more than you should - or less than you should in order to reach your investment goals.
Golden rules to follow include never borrow money to invest in the stock market, and never use money that you have not set aside for investing!
RAPHAEL
If you are anxious to get your investments started, it may be prudent to walk before you attempt to run. You could start by being a conservative investor with a low risk tolerance. This will give you a way to making your money grow while you learn more about investing.
Start with an interest bearing savings account. You may already have one. If you don’t, it would be a good idea to open one. A savings account can be opened at the same bank that you do your checking at - or at any other bank. A savings account should pay 2 - 4% on the money that you have in the account. It’s not a lot of money - unless you have millions in the account - but it is a start, and it is money making money.
Next, invest in money market funds. This can often be done through your bank. These funds have higher interest payouts than typical savings accounts, but they work much the same way. These are short term investments, so your money won’t be tied up for a long period of time - but again, it is money making money.
Certificates of Deposit are also sound investments with no risk. The interest rates on CD’s are typically higher than those of savings accounts or Money Market Funds.
You can select the duration of your investment, and interest is paid regularly until the CD reaches maturity. CD’s can be purchased at your bank, and your bank will insure them against loss. When the CD reaches maturity, you receive your original investment, plus the interest that the CD has earned.
If you are just starting out, one or all of these three types of investments is the best starting point. Again, this will allow your money to start making money for you while you learn more about investing in other places.
For many people, the next logical step would be to consider investing in stocks. Some first time stock investors think that they should invest all of their savings. This isn’t a sensible strategy. To determine how much money you should invest, you must first determine how much you actually can afford to invest, and what your financial goals are.
First, let’s take a look at how much money you can currently afford to invest in stocks. Do you have savings that you can use? If so, great! However, you don’t want to cut yourself short when you tie your money up in an investment. What were your savings originally for?
It is important to keep three to six months of living expenses in a readily accessible savings account - don’t invest that money! And don’t invest any money that you may need to lay your hands on in a hurry in the future.
So, begin by determining how much of your savings should remain in your savings account, and how much can be used for stock investments. Unless you have funds from another source, such as an inheritance that you’ve recently received, this will probably be all that you currently have to invest.
Next, determine how much you can add to your investments in the future. If you are employed, you will continue to receive an income, and you can plan to use a portion of that income to build your stock investment portfolio over time. Speak with a qualified financial planner to set up a budget and determine how much of your future income you will be able to invest.
With the help of a financial planner, you can be sure that you are not investing more than you should - or less than you should in order to reach your investment goals.
Golden rules to follow include never borrow money to invest in the stock market, and never use money that you have not set aside for investing!
RAPHAEL
May
03
Filed Under (People) by investment
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